Pico Island
Pico Island, named after its imposing mountain, is one of the most beautiful and underrated island of the Azores. Only second to S. Miguel in size the ‘Mountain Island’ stands majestically in the middle of the Azorean central group, at about 4.5 nautical miles from Faial Island and 11 miles from S. Jorge Island. It is approximately 167 square miles (433 km2).
The history of Pico was built around its whaling and winery based traditions. The famous Pico wines and the UESCO world patrimony designated vineyards, as well as wooden boat building, are contemporary fixtures of Pico. Whaling, long gone, gave way to a movement of fair treatment study and observation of whales, dolphins, and other sea mammals. Whale and dolphin watching trips can be organized from Madalena or Lajes.
Volcanic eruptions ended 300 years ago and Pico is considered a dormant volcano, adding to the mystique of the island, and drawing in many scientists.
The Pico island landscape is a sublime mixture of lava rock and exotic vegetation in an ever changing scenery that envelopes this scarcely populated island. Pico features some of the best swimming holes in the Azores, and every so often an occasional sand beach appears.
Pico is also the ideal island to trek, hike, jog, walk, bird watch, whale and dolphin watch, swim, fish, ride bikes and motto-quad bikes. Speleology is also a favorite pastime of Pico and its visitors.
Pico is an Island where calm and peace can be found around every corner, yet there’s always the choice of escaping to the village and experience the bustling culture or the occasional festival. Trips to Faial and S. Jorge are one ferry trip away. While it takes less time to become acquainted wit the smaller Faial Island, it takes a long time to get to know Pico as one has to get out of the car to experience all the island has to offer.
Top 10 Frequently Asked Questions about Pico island
Here are the top 10 frequently asked questions about Pico Island in the Azores along with their answers:
1. Where is Pico Island located?
Pico Island is located in the Azores archipelago in the North Atlantic Ocean, part of Portugal.
2. What is Pico Island known for?
Pico Island is known for its iconic volcanic peak, Mount Pico, which is the highest mountain in Portugal. The island is also famous for its vineyards, UNESCO-listed vineyard culture, and whale watching opportunities.
3. How do I get to Pico Island?
You can reach Pico Island by flying into Pico Airport (PIX) or by taking a ferry from other islands in the Azores. There are regular connections to the island from Sao Miguel and Terceira.
4. What are the must-see attractions on Pico Island?
Some of the must-see attractions on Pico Island include Mount Pico, the Whaling Museum in Lajes do Pico, the vineyards of Pico, the Gruta das Torres lava tube, and the natural swimming pools of Piscinas Municipais.
5. Can I climb Mount Pico?
Yes, Mount Pico can be climbed with a guide. The ascent is challenging but rewarding, offering stunning views from the summit.
6. Is Pico Island a good place for whale watching?
Yes, Pico Island is a fantastic destination for whale watching. The waters around the island are rich in marine life, and you can spot various species of whales and dolphins.
7. What outdoor activities can I do on Pico Island?
Outdoor activities on Pico Island include hiking, whale watching, swimming in natural pools, visiting vineyards, exploring lava tubes, and enjoying the beautiful coastal scenery.
8. Are there accommodations available on Pico Island?
Pico Island offers a range of accommodations including hotels, guesthouses, and vacation rentals in various towns and villages on the island.
9. What is the best time to visit Pico Island?
The best time to visit Pico Island is during the summer months, from June to September, when the weather is warm and dry. However, the island is beautiful year-round.
10. Is it possible to visit other islands from Pico Island?
Yes, it is possible to take ferries or flights to visit other islands in the Azores archipelago from Pico Island, allowing you to explore more of the stunning natural beauty and unique culture of the region.
Top 10 Things Here are the top 10 things to do when visiting Pico Island in the Azores
Here are the top 10 things to do when visiting Pico Island in the Azores:
1. Climb Mount Pico
Challenge yourself to climb Mount Pico, the highest mountain in Portugal. Enjoy breathtaking views from the summit.
2. Visit the Whaling Museum in Lajes do Pico
Explore the history of whaling on Pico Island and learn about the island’s maritime heritage at this informative museum.
3. Explore the Vineyards of Pico
Discover the unique UNESCO-listed vineyard culture of Pico Island, where vines are grown in small, volcanic stone-walled enclosures called “currais.”
4. Tour a Wine Cellar
Taste the famous Verdelho wine produced on Pico Island by visiting a local wine cellar and learning about the winemaking process.
5. Explore the Gruta das Torres
Venture into the Gruta das Torres lava tube, one of the longest lava tubes in Portugal, and marvel at its unique geological formations.
6. Swim in the Natural Pools
Relax and swim in the natural rock pools of Piscinas Municipais, located near the town of Lajes do Pico.
7. Go Whale Watching
Embark on a whale watching tour from Pico Island to observe majestic marine mammals such as sperm whales, dolphins, and more in their natural habitat.
8. Hike Along the Coast
Take a coastal hike to explore Pico’s rugged coastline, dramatic cliffs, and panoramic views of the Atlantic Ocean.
9. Visit the Azores Whaling Factory
Learn about the history of whaling on Pico Island by visiting the Azores Whaling Factory in Lajes do Pico, a former whaling station turned museum.
10. Enjoy Local Cuisine
Sample the delicious Azorean cuisine on Pico Island, including fresh seafood dishes, traditional cozido stew, and local cheeses, paired with wines from the island’s vineyards for a true gastronomic experience.